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Soal TOEFL dan pembahasan kunci jawaban: Cicada

Soal TOEFL dan pembahasan kunci jawaban: Cicada

Cicada

Berikut kami berikan soal TOEFL untuk written expression (structure). Jika ada pembahasan yang kurang dipahami, silahkan tinggalkan komentar, atau silahkan kontak admin kami -sebagai penulis.

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16. The male cicada sound is made by specialized structures on the abdomen and which apparently serves to attract females.

17. Televisions are now an everyday feature of most households in the United States, and television viewing is the number one activity leisure.

18. Bacteria are one of the most abundant life forms on Earth, growing on and inside another living things, in every type of environment.

19. Fluorine is a greenish gas too active that even water and glass burn in it.

20. In general, novels are thought of extended works of prose fiction depicting the inner and outer lives of their characters.

21. Metabolism is the inclusive term for the chemical reactions by which the cells of an organism transforms energy, maintain their identity, and reproduce.

22. Although most petroleum is produced from underground reservoirs, petroleum occurs in a varieties of forms at the surface.

23. A musical organ can have pipes of two kinds: flue pipes that work like a flute and reed pipes that operate on same principle as a clarinet.

24. The Land Ordinance of 1784 divided the western lands belonging to the United States into territories, each to be govern temporarily by its settlers.

25. If there is too much pituitary hormone of too few insulin, the amount of sugar in the blood rises abnormally, producing a condition called. Hyperglycemia.

26. The care of children during their years of relative helplessness appears to have being the chief incentive for the evolution of family structures.

27. It was not until the 1920’s that pollution came to be viewed by many as a threat to the health of live on Earth.

28. Platelets are tiny blood cells that help transport hormones and other chemicals throughout the body, and it play a role in clotting blood.

29. Until the twentieth century, pendulum clocks were calibrated against the rotation of earth by taking astronomically measurements.

30. The rapid growth of the world’s population over the past 100 years have led to a great increase in the acreage of land under cultivation.

31. In the eighteenth century, the Pawnees, descendants of the Nebraska culture, lived in villages sizeable on the Loup and Platte rivers in central Nebraska.

32. The attraction of opposite charges is one of the force that keep electrons in orbit around of nucleus of an atom.

33. Of every the major traditions of wood carving, the one that is closest in structure to the tree is the crest pole made by the Native Americans of the Northwest coast.

34. Many of the fine-grained varieties of sedimentary rocks known as shales yield oil when distilled by hot.

35. In 1820 there were only 65 daily newspapers in the united states, which total daily circulation of perhaps 100,000.

36. The Milky Way galaxy includes the Sun, its planets, and rest of the solar system, along with billions of stars and other objects.

37. Some of sharpshooter Annie Oakley’s exploits with a gun are almost unbelievable when it comes to accuracy, speed of firing,and endure.

38. Evidence from ancient fossils indicates the scorpion may had been among the first land animals.

39. Jetties, piers designed to aid in marine navigation, are constructed primary of wood, stone, concrete, or combinations of these materials.

40. The Barnes Foundation in Merion, Pennsylvania, was chartered in 1922 to promotion art education by providing art classes and by establishing a publishing program.

 

Pembahasan kunci jawaban

16. C. which apparently

Kata `which` tidak diperlukan. kata kerja `serves` parallel dengan `is made`.

  • The male cicada sound is made by specialized structures on the abdomen. 
  • The male cicada sound apparently serves to attract females.

17. D. leisure activity

terbalik

18. C. other living things


19. B. so


20. A. are thought of as extended works

21. D. the cells .... transform


22. C. a variety of

23. D. the same


24. C. be governed


25. B. too little insulin


26. C. have been


27. D. lives


28. C. they play a role


29. D. astronomical


30. A. The rapid growth ... has

Subject-verb agreement

31. C. sizable villages


32. B. forces ... keep

Subject-verb agreement

33. A. of every the major 

34. D. heat

Prep + Noun

35. C. with

Kalau ada `which` maka setelahnya pasti ada verb.


36. B. and the rest of


37. D. accuracy, speed of firing, and endurance


38. C. may have been


39. B. constructed primarily


40. B. to promote